Timings & rituals

What is the difference between a pooja and a homam?

A pooja offers worship to a deity with flowers, lamp, incense and naivedyam. A homam (havan) makes offerings into a consecrated fire with mantras, the fire carrying them to the deity. Homams take longer and often need more pandits: Ganesh pooja takes 1 to 1.5 hours, Ganapathi homam 1.5 to 2.5 hours.

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Short answer

A pooja offers worship to a deity with flowers, lamp, incense and naivedyam. A homam (havan) makes offerings into a consecrated fire with mantras, the fire carrying them to the deity. Homams take longer and often need more pandits: Ganesh pooja takes 1 to 1.5 hours, Ganapathi homam 1.5 to 2.5 hours.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a pooja and a homam?

A pooja offers worship to a deity with flowers, lamp, incense and naivedyam. A homam (havan) makes offerings into a consecrated fire with mantras, the fire carrying them to the deity. Homams take longer and often need more pandits: Ganesh pooja takes 1 to 1.5 hours, Ganapathi homam 1.5 to 2.5 hours.

Can a homam be done in an apartment?

Yes, with a small metal homa kundam on a brick or sand base, a ventilated room and water nearby.

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Last updated 2026-11-14